Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Roof framing sections.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
Partially these will depend on the style of roof you ve selected but you ll also have some wiggle room depending on the design elements of the house.
Roofs are basically five types.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid.
The framing style of the roof refers to the actual components of each roofing truss and the design of the structural foundation of that roof.
It is the form most commonly used by the navy.
A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework.
Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
It is simple in design economical to construct.
Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.
Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
Roof framing rafter layout from one end of the rafter material using a speed square or framing square mark an x in 12 angle on the rafter and cut it.
Measure down y height from the long point of the rafter cut and make a mark.
This will the first point of the rafter measurement line.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.